{"id":11164,"date":"2022-06-14T16:25:13","date_gmt":"2022-06-14T12:59:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haftgard.ir\/?p=11164"},"modified":"2023-01-21T13:59:01","modified_gmt":"2023-01-21T10:29:01","slug":"%d8%af%d8%b1-7-%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b2%d9%87-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%ac%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%86-%da%86%d9%87-%d8%ae%d8%a8%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haftgard.ir\/?p=11164","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0631 7 \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0647\u200c \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0686\u0647 \u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n

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\u06f1.\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0644\u06cc (Gridley Telephone Museum<\/a>)<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

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\"\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0647
\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0644\u06cc Gridley Telephone Museum<\/figcaption><\/figure>\r\n\r\n<\/figure>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n

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\"\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0647
\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u0646\u06af\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06af<\/figcaption><\/figure>\r\n\r\n<\/figure>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u06f5.\u00ab\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u067e\u0644\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u00bb \u0633\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0632 \u06f1\u06f9\u06f6\u06f9 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0634\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0647\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0631\u06cc\u0686\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0645 \u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0635\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u061b \u0646\u06cc\u0644 \u0622\u0631\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06af \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u067e \u0622\u0631\u062a \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u067e \u0628\u0648\u062f. \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0648\u062f\u06a9 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u06af \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646\u062f\u061b \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0633\u0627\u062c\u0646\u06af \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u06af\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644\u060c \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u062d\u0633 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f. \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u0627\u0648\u067e\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06f5\u06f7 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0633 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0648\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062a\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0634 “\u062c\u06cc. \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0648\u067e\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0631 \u00ab\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u0645\u00bb \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06a9\u200c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0634\u062f. \u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0686\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 “\u06a9\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0648” \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u062f. \u0627\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0633 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0634\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633 \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061b \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a. \u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u067e\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u06a9\u0633\u067e\u0644\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u0648 \u062a\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06f1\u06f9\u06f8\u06f7 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0647\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a. \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0648\u067e\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0631\u062f \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0633\u062a. \u0633\u0648\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0647\u060c \u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0648\u062a \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n

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\"\u00ab\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u067e\u0644\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u00bb
\u00ab\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u067e\u0644\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u00bb \u0633\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648<\/figcaption><\/figure>\r\n\r\n<\/figure>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u06f6. \u0627\u0641\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u0633\u0631\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0627 (planetarium) \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0636\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0633\u0641\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u06a9\u0647\u06a9\u0634\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u06af\u0646\u0628\u062f 18 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u060c \u0622\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0628 \u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0641\u0636\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n

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\"\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc
\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u0633\u0631\u0646<\/figcaption><\/figure>\r\n\r\n<\/figure>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n

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\u0646\u062e\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627 \u0634\u062f\u060c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0648\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u00ab\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0633\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0633\u00bb\u060c \u0647\u0648\u0627\u067e\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u06a9 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u062a\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u0646\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u062a\u06a9 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0647 \u00ab\u0686\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0632 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0628\u0631\u06af\u00bb \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u06cc\u0648\u06cc\u0648\u0631\u06a9 \u062a\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u0628\u0627 \u0622\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n

\r\n
\r\n
\"\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0647
\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0636\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u06af\u062a\u0646<\/figcaption><\/figure>\r\n\r\n<\/figure>\r\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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